Tuesday, December 10, 2013

'Vĩnh biệt di sản cộng sản'


 

 

https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_cmWfgQz3QUSFqltbO3yp7OqKK827PJOBqoyWRgSHJeqWmNQAkWMV1mcoXKNSxFn_tl2MlqRbtkRfD_zdr-5WYybTtMTpK_9g5JABezHnxsLrsHo79N3NRhuWuiCRH_sHxgKIbPgM_GwG/s1600/Hanoi+18.jpg

Thôi ông đừng đến, ông đừng đến nữa,

chuyện của mình,kiếp nay đành lỡ duyên rồi!

 

Khéo thân ông một nơi,đầu ông một nẻo !

Bớ Lenin!

 

 

http://media.npr.org/assets/img/2013/12/09/lenin_kiev1_custom-9e86ced8df9833100efaf7c2c99647fa9b538761-s6-c30.jpg

'Vĩnh biệt di sản cộng sản'

  http://www.independent.co.uk/incoming/article8991598.ece/ALTERNATES/w460/lenin-kiev-ukraine3.jpghttp://a.abcnews.com/images/International/ap_ukraine_protest_lenin_statue_sswm4_jt_131208_wmain.jpg

http://www.todayonline.com/sites/default/files/styles/photo_gallery_image_lightbox/public/17224259.JPG?itok=eP9Y04nr

Biểu tình ở Kiev lật nhào tượng Lenin


Cập nhật: 16:57 GMT - chủ nhật, 8 tháng 12, 2013


Biểu tượng cộng sản sụp đổ ở Kiev

Tượng Lenin ở Kiev bị kéo đổ

Người dân Ukraine kéo đổ tượng Lenin duy nhất còn lại ở thủ đô Kiev để phản đối ảnh hưởng của Nga tới lãnh đạo Ukraine.


Bạn cần mở JavaScript lên và cài phần mềm Flash Player mới nhất để nghe/xem.



Hàng trăm ngàn người đã xuống đường ở thủ đô Kiev của Ukraine hôm 8/12 đòi chính phủ từ chức vì đã từ chối một thỏa thuận lập quan hệ gần gũi hơn với Liên hiệp Châu Âu (EU).

Họ đã lật đổ một bức tượng Lenin và dùng búa đập tan nó.

Nhân chứng nói một nhóm người biểu tinh đã dùng dây và thanh sắt kéo đổ bức tượng Lenin tại Đại lộ Shevchenko.

Sau đó, cho đến lúc tối muộn hôm Chủ Nhật, họ vẫn tiếp tục dùng búa đập tượng.

Những người khác đứng xem và hô to, 'Vinh quang cho Ukraine'.

Dù cả hai nước Nga và Ukraine không còn chủ nghĩa cộng sản, tượng Lenin là biểu tượng của mối quan hệ lịch sử với Moscow, theo các phóng viên bình luận.

Dân biểu Quốc hội Ukraine, ông Andriy Shevchenko, thuộc phe đối lập hô to 'Vĩnh biệt di sản cộng sản'.

Theo một biên tập viên BBC người Ukraine cho biết, đây không phải là bức tượng Lenin đầu tiên bị đập tại Ukraine nhưng là bức cuối cùng, 'to đẹp nhất' ở thủ đô Kiev.

Các lãnh đạo biểu tình đã cho Tổng thống Viktor Yanukovych 48 giờ để giải tán chính phủ.

Họ đang thiết lập các rào chắn bên ngoài văn phòng Thủ tướng.

Ông Yanukovych cho biết ông hoãn thỏa thuận với EU sau khi Nga phản đối.

Tổng thống Vladimir Putin đã thúc giục Kiev tham gia vào một liên minh thuế quan do Nga lãnh đạo.

Trong một diễn biến khác vào ngày Chủ nhật, cơ quan An ninh Ukraine nói họ đang điều tra một số các chính trị gia về nghi ngờ được gọi là "hành động nhằm mục đích chiếm đoạt quyền lực nhà nước".

Ủy ban này không nêu rõ tên các chính trị gia.

Tranh chấp năng lượng



Những người biểu tình đòi giải tán chính phủ

Cả Nga và Ukraine phủ nhận vấn đề Kiev gia nhập liên minh thuế quan cùng với Belarus và Kazakhstan đã được đưa ra trong cuộc họp giữa Putin - Yanukovych tại Sochi, miền nam nước Nga, hôm thứ Bảy.

Các phóng viên trước đó đã suy đoán rằng hai bên có thể đạt thỏa thuận về việc Ukraine gia nhập liên minh thuế quan, để đổi lấy việc giảm giá năng lượng.

Hai quốc gia láng giềng cũng đang cố gắng giải quyết một tranh chấp kéo dài lâu nay về các nguồn cung cấp năng lượng.

Ukraine phụ thuộc vào nhập khẩu khí đốt của Nga, nhưng nhà cung cấp, Gazprom, gần đây đã phàn nàn rằng Kiev chậm thanh toán.

Các tranh chấp về cung cấp năng lượng cho Ukraine trước năm 2009 dẫn tới việc Gazprom từng tạm cắt nguồn cung cấp .

Đường ống đi qua Ukraine cũng bơm khí đốt của Nga tới nhiều quốc gia thành viên EU.

Trước đó, chính phủ Ukraine đã vượt qua một cuộc bỏ phiếu bất tín nhiệm ở Quốc hội hôm thứ Ba ngày 3/12.

Các cuộc biểu tình hiện nay ở Ukraine là lớn nhất kể từ cuộc Cách mạng Cam hồi năm 2004.


 

Ukraine crowd topples and beheads Lenin's statue: Hundreds of thousands of demonstrators on streets of Kiev in fight to join the EU not Russia


  • Hundreds of thousands attend rally on Kiev's Independence square
  • Opposition fears president may sign trade pact with Russia
  • Lenin statue symbolic of Moscow's historic sway in Ukraine
  • Protesters erect new barricades in Kievbut opposition calls for peaceful protest


PUBLISHED:| UPDATED:

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Anti-government protesters toppled a statue of Soviet state founder Vladimir Lenin in Ukraine's capital and attacked it with hammers on Sunday in a symbolic challenge to President Viktor Yanukovich and his plans for closer ties with Russia.

The gesture rejecting Moscow's historic influence over Ukraine came after opposition leaders told hundreds of thousands of demonstrators on Kiev's Independence Square to keep up pressure on Yanukovich to sack his government.

The protesters are furious that the government decided last month to ditch a landmark pact with the European Union in favour of closer economic cooperation with Moscow, Ukraine's Soviet-era overlord.

Scroll down for video

Anger: An anti-government protester beats the statue of Vladimir Lenin with a sledgehammer in Kiev, Ukraine, on Sunday

Anger: An anti-government protester beats the statue of Vladimir Lenin with a sledgehammer in Kiev, Ukraine, on Sunday

Protestors cheer as the blows rain down. An estimated 200,000 Ukrainians have occupied central Kiev

Protestors cheer as the blows rain down. An estimated 200,000 Ukrainians have occupied central Kiev

Yanukovich's sudden tack towards Russia has provoked the biggest street protests since the 2004-5 Orange Revolution, when people power forced a re-run of a fraud-tainted election and thwarted his first run for the presidency.

'Yanukovich, you are next!' read a poster stuck on the plinth where the red granite statue of Lenin had stood. People hacked off chunks of the prostrate - and now headless - leader of the 1917 Bolshevik revolution to take home as souvenirs.

 

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Cheered by the crowd, a woman planted an EU flag on the pedestal where the 11 ft-high statue had stood since 1946.

Opposition leaders denied any link to its removal, clearly concerned that such an act could harm their cause. The spokesman of Ukrainian Prime Minister Mykola Azarov called the felling of the statue 'barbarism', Interfax news agency reported.

Crowd topples and beheads Lenin statue in Ukraine


Ukrainian protesters put up Ukrainian flags in place of the staue of Lenin

In this taken at the beginning of December, police guard the monument as the level of protest mounts

Ukrainian protesters put up Ukrainian flags in place of the staue of Lenin (left). In this taken at the beginning of December (right), police guard the monument as the level of protest mounts

The authorities and protesters have confronted each other for weeks, raising fears for political and economic stability in the former Soviet republic of 46 million people.

The demonstrators have erected blockades to defend the central Independence Square - now transformed into a tent village, sustained by donations of food and clothing - from any police attempt to retake it. They are occuping key public buildings and on Sunday erected blockades and tents on roads in the government district.

'This is a decisive moment when all Ukrainians have gathered here because they don't want to live in a country where corruption rules and where there is no justice,' said Vitaly Klitschko, a reigning world heavyweight boxing champion and leader of the opposition Udar (Punch) party.

Ukraine's opposition accuses Yanukovich, who met Russian President Vladimir Putin on Friday, of preparing to take the country into a Moscow-led customs union, which they see as an attempt to recreate the Soviet Union.

Soviet collapse: The statue crashes into the ground as people cheer

Soviet collapse: The statue crashes into the ground as people cheer

Snowfall: A protester wearing a mask climbs a ladder to attach a cable and prepare to pull down the statue

Snowfall: A protester wearing a mask climbs a ladder to attach a cable and prepare to pull down the statue

An EU flag was erected atop the plint, drawing cheers from the massed protestors

People surround a pedestal after a statue of Soviet state founder Vladimir Lenin was toppled by protesters

An EU flag was erected atop the plint, drawing cheers from the massed protestors. The demonstrators have erected blockades to defend the central Independence Square - now transformed into a tent village, sustained by donations of food and clothing - from any police attempt to retake it

Yanukovich has said he decided to shelve the EU trade deal because it would have been too costly for Ukraine's struggling economy and the country needs more time to prepare.

He says he is preparing a 'strategic partnership' with Russia, but has not committed to joining the customs union.

'We are on a razor's edge between a final plunge into cruel dictatorship and a return home to the European community,' jailed opposition leader Yulia Tymoshenko said in a message to Sunday's rally, read out by her daughter Yevgenia.

'Don't give in, not a step back, don't give up, the future of Ukraine is in your hands,' the message read.

Last weekend, riot police beat protesters and journalists, drawing EU condemnation and swelling protesters' ranks.

Klitschko, increasingly seen as a national leader-in-waiting, told Sunday's crowd that their protests must remain peaceful, adding: 'We do not want to be kept quiet by a policeman's truncheon.'

The protestors have denounced President Viktor Yanukovych's decision to turn away from Europe and align this ex-Soviet republic with Russia

The protestors have denounced President Viktor Yanukovych's decision to turn away from Europe and align this ex-Soviet republic with Russia

Vitaly Klitschko, increasingly seen as a national leader-in-waiting, told Sunday's crowd that their protests must remain peaceful, adding: 'We do not want to be kept quiet by a policeman's truncheon'

Vitaly Klitschko, increasingly seen as a national leader-in-waiting, told Sunday's crowd that their protests must remain peaceful, adding: 'We do not want to be kept quiet by a policeman's truncheon'

A group of protesters, chanting 'revolution', started erecting tents and barricades near the government building after Sunday's rally, apparently aiming to halt normal government activity next week

A group of protesters, chanting 'revolution', started erecting tents and barricades near the government building after Sunday's rally, apparently aiming to halt normal government activity next week

He demanded the release of political prisoners, punishment of those responsible for last weekend's crackdown, the resignation of Prime Minister Azarov's government and early presidential and parliamentary elections.

European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso urged Yanukovich by phone on Sunday to seek a dialogue with his opponents and to respect civil freedoms, the EU executive said.

Opposition leaders denied any link to its removal, clearly concerned that such an act could harm their cause. The spokesman of Ukrainian Prime Minister Mykola Azarov called the felling of the statue 'barbarism'

Opposition leaders denied any link to its removal, clearly concerned that such an act could harm their cause. The spokesman of Ukrainian Prime Minister Mykola Azarov called the felling of the statue 'barbarism'

EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton will visit Kiev this week to help to find a way out of the crisis, it said.

Interfax news agency said Yanukovich also discussed the situation with U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.

Kiev and Moscow have both denied that Putin and Yanukovich discussed the customs union when they met in the Russian Black Sea resort of Sochi, but further talks are planned for Dec. 17.

Yanukovich and Putin, who regards Ukraine as strategically vital to Moscow's interests, are widely believed to have struck a bargain whereby Ukraine will get cheaper Russian gas and possibly credits in exchange for backing away from the EU.

A group of protesters, chanting 'revolution', started erecting tents and barricades near the government building after Sunday's rally, apparently aiming to halt normal government activity next week. Riot police stood guard nearby.

'We will stay till our demands are met and there is a change of government,' said a 22-year-old man draped in a Ukrainian flag who gave his name as Sergei. 'We don't want to be under Russia's thumb.'

Independence Square, nucleus of the protest movement, is festooned with blue and yellow national flags and EU flags. People huddle around braziers to keep warm.

In a gesture sure to annoy Yanukovich, protesters hoisted a huge portrait of Tymoshenko onto a New Year tree, plastered with anti-government placards, that towers over the square.

The protest camp has been swelled by huge numbers arriving from Ukrainian-speaking western and central regions, where the opposition enjoys strong support.

A Tymoshenko ally, former interior minister Yuri Lutsenko, urged people in eastern Russian-speaking areas - the bedrock of Yanukovich's power - to join them. 'We are the same people as you are, except they stole from you earlier,' he said.

Sales worker Sviatislav Zaporozhit, 26, said the demonstrators were united by the desire for a change of government. 'I don't want to go back to what my parents lived under the Soviet Union,' he said. 'When I am old, I want to live like people in Europe. I want to live in a normal country'

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